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Ocean Bill Of Lading Form for the United States

Ocean Bill Of Lading Form Template for United States

An Ocean Bill of Lading Form is a legally binding document governed by U.S. maritime law, particularly the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act (COGSA). It serves three primary functions: as a receipt for cargo shipped, evidence of the contract of carriage, and a document of title. The document must comply with federal regulations and international conventions, including the Hague Rules and FMC requirements.

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What is a Ocean Bill Of Lading Form?

The Ocean Bill of Lading Form is a crucial document in maritime shipping, required whenever goods are transported by sea. It provides essential details about the shipment, including cargo description, parties involved, and terms of carriage. Under U.S. jurisdiction, it must comply with COGSA, the Harter Act, and FMC regulations. The document serves as both proof of receipt and ownership of goods, making it essential for international trade financing and customs clearance.

What sections should be included in a Ocean Bill Of Lading Form?

1. Carrier Information: Details of the shipping company, vessel name, and voyage number

2. Shipper Information: Complete details of the party shipping the goods

3. Consignee Information: Details of the party receiving the goods

4. Cargo Description: Detailed description of goods, including quantity, weight, and packaging

5. Ports: Port of loading and port of discharge

6. Terms and Conditions: Standard trading conditions including liability limitations and jurisdiction

What sections are optional to include in a Ocean Bill Of Lading Form?

1. Notify Party: Additional party to be notified upon arrival - used when there's a third party involved in receiving notification of arrival

2. Special Instructions: Specific handling or delivery instructions - used when cargo requires special handling or delivery arrangements

3. Dangerous Goods Declaration: Details of hazardous materials - required when shipping dangerous or hazardous materials

What schedules should be included in a Ocean Bill Of Lading Form?

1. Container List: Detailed list of container numbers and seals when multiple containers are shipped

2. Packing List: Detailed inventory of contents when multiple items are shipped

3. Dangerous Goods Certificate: Required certification for hazardous materials

4. Temperature Records: For refrigerated cargo requiring temperature monitoring

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Bill of Lading

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions


































Clauses































Industries

COGSA 1936: Carriage of Goods by Sea Act - Primary U.S. federal law governing rights and responsibilities between shippers and ocean carriers in international trade

Harter Act 1893: Federal statute governing maritime cargo transport, applies to domestic shipments and the period before loading and after discharge for international shipments

Pomerene Act 1916: Federal Bills of Lading Act - Regulates bills of lading in interstate and foreign commerce, establishing rules for negotiable instruments

Shipping Act 1984: Regulates ocean shipping and requires carriers to file tariffs with the Federal Maritime Commission

Ocean Shipping Reform Act 2022: Latest reform addressing supply chain issues, shipping practices, and carrier regulations in maritime transport

Hague Rules: International convention establishing standard terms for bills of lading in international trade

Hague-Visby Rules: Updated version of Hague Rules with modified liability limits and expanded scope, though not ratified by US

Hamburg Rules: UN Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea, providing alternative liability regime (not ratified by US)

Rotterdam Rules: Modern maritime treaty addressing electronic commerce and door-to-door transport operations (not ratified by US)

46 CFR Part 520: Federal regulations governing Carrier Automated Tariffs and rate filing requirements

46 CFR Part 515: Federal regulations concerning licensing requirements for Ocean Transportation Intermediaries

UCC Article 7: Uniform Commercial Code provisions governing documents of title, including bills of lading under state law

Teams

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