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Senior Promissory Note for India

Senior Promissory Note Template for India

A Senior Promissory Note is a formal debt instrument governed by Indian law, particularly the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, that contains an unconditional written promise to pay a specified sum of money to a designated party. As a senior debt instrument, it takes priority over other forms of debt in terms of repayment. The document includes detailed terms regarding interest rates, payment schedules, events of default, and enforcement mechanisms, all structured within the Indian legal framework. It serves as a legally binding commitment that can be enforced in Indian courts and is commonly used in corporate financing, particularly when establishing clear debt priority is crucial.

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Senior Promissory Note

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What is a Senior Promissory Note?

A Senior Promissory Note is typically used in corporate financing situations where establishing debt priority is crucial. This document, governed by Indian law, particularly the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, and the Indian Contract Act, 1872, represents a formal, unconditional promise by the issuer to pay a specified sum to the holder. It's commonly employed when companies need to raise capital while providing investors with senior payment priority over other creditors. The note includes essential information such as principal amount, interest rate, payment terms, maturity date, and events of default. Senior Promissory Notes are particularly valuable in structured financing transactions, corporate borrowings, and situations requiring clear documentation of senior debt obligations. They offer creditors enhanced security through their senior ranking status while providing borrowers with a straightforward mechanism for documenting significant debt obligations.

What sections should be included in a Senior Promissory Note?

1. Promise to Pay: Unconditional promise to pay a specific sum, including the principal amount, interest rate, and maturity date

2. Interest Terms: Detailed terms of interest payment, including rate, calculation method, and payment frequency

3. Payment Terms: Specifics of how and when payments will be made, including place of payment and payment mechanics

4. Senior Status: Provisions establishing the senior priority status of the note in relation to other indebtedness

5. Events of Default: Circumstances that constitute default and trigger acceleration of the note

6. Representations and Warranties: Basic representations about the maker's capacity and authority to issue the note

7. Notices: Process and addresses for giving notices under the note

8. Governing Law: Specification of Indian law as governing law and jurisdiction details

What sections are optional to include in a Senior Promissory Note?

1. Security Provisions: Used when the note is secured by specific assets or collateral

2. Guarantees: Included when there are third-party guarantors for the note

3. Prepayment Terms: Optional provisions allowing early repayment and any associated penalties or premiums

4. Tax Provisions: Included when specific tax considerations need to be addressed, such as withholding tax

5. Transfer Restrictions: Used when there are limitations on the transferability of the note

6. Registration Rights: Included when the note might be converted to registered form or requires registration with authorities

What schedules should be included in a Senior Promissory Note?

1. Payment Schedule: Detailed amortization schedule if payments are to be made in installments

2. Form of Notice: Standard format for notices to be given under the note

3. Description of Security: If secured, detailed description of the collateral or security interest

4. Existing Indebtedness: List of existing debt obligations to clarify the senior status hierarchy

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

India

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Promissory Note

Sector

Banking

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions

























Clauses




















Relevant Industries

Banking & Financial Services

Real Estate & Construction

Manufacturing

Infrastructure

Technology

Healthcare

Energy & Utilities

Telecommunications

Mining & Resources

Transportation & Logistics

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Treasury

Corporate Finance

Compliance

Risk Management

Credit

Company Secretarial

Relevant Roles

Chief Financial Officer

Finance Director

Treasury Manager

Corporate Counsel

Legal Director

Company Secretary

Financial Controller

Credit Manager

Investment Manager

Risk Manager

Corporate Finance Manager

Compliance Officer

Industries






Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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