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Dispute Letter
"I need a dispute letter addressing a breach of contract by a legal services provider, demanding resolution within 14 days and compensation for damages totaling $5,000, with a threat of legal action."
What is a Dispute Letter?
A Dispute Letter is a formal written complaint sent to challenge errors, discrepancies, or unfair practices. In the Philippines, consumers often use these letters to contest billing mistakes, incorrect credit reports, or unsatisfactory services from businesses regulated by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI).
Under Philippine consumer protection laws, businesses must respond to dispute letters within 15 days of receipt. The letter should clearly state the issue, include supporting documents, and specify the desired resolution. Many Filipinos use this tool to protect their rights before pursuing legal action through the DTI's consumer arbitration process.
When should you use a Dispute Letter?
Send a Dispute Letter when you spot errors in your credit card bills, encounter unauthorized charges, or receive incorrect utility statements in the Philippines. This formal complaint is especially crucial when dealing with banks, telecom providers, or online merchants who haven't resolved issues through customer service channels.
Time matters - file your Dispute Letter within 30 days of discovering the problem to protect your consumer rights under DTI regulations. It's particularly important when facing large billing discrepancies, identity theft concerns, or repeated service issues that could affect your credit standing or cause financial harm.
What are the different types of Dispute Letter?
- Credit Card Dispute Letter: Challenges unauthorized transactions, billing errors, or undelivered items purchased with credit cards under BSP regulations
- Dispute Credit Report Letter: Contests inaccurate information in credit reports from Philippine credit bureaus
- Dispute Letter For Collections: Questions debt collection attempts or validates debt claims from collection agencies
- Hard Inquiry Removal Letter: Requests removal of unauthorized credit checks that affect credit scores
- Dispute Letter For Charge Off: Challenges accounts marked as charge-offs and seeks correction of payment history
Who should typically use a Dispute Letter?
- Individual Consumers: File Dispute Letters to challenge billing errors, contest unauthorized charges, or report service issues with banks, utilities, or retailers
- Banks and Financial Institutions: Receive and process disputes related to credit cards, loans, and account discrepancies under BSP guidelines
- Credit Reporting Agencies: Handle disputes about credit report accuracy and update records based on valid claims
- Consumer Protection Officers: Review disputes at the DTI level when direct resolution fails
- Legal Representatives: Help draft and file complex disputes, especially for cases involving significant financial impact or multiple parties
How do you write a Dispute Letter?
- Gather Evidence: Collect relevant bills, statements, receipts, or screenshots showing the disputed items or errors
- Document Timeline: Note dates of transactions, when you discovered the issue, and any previous contact with the company
- Personal Details: Prepare your account numbers, contact information, and relevant identification details
- Clear Description: Write a concise explanation of the dispute and your desired resolution
- Supporting Laws: Reference relevant Philippine consumer protection laws or DTI guidelines that support your case
- Digital Platform: Use our template generator to create a legally-sound Dispute Letter that includes all required elements and follows local regulations
What should be included in a Dispute Letter?
- Header Information: Your complete name, address, contact details, and account number with the company
- Recipient Details: Company name, department, correct mailing address, and attention line for specific officer
- Issue Description: Clear statement of the dispute, including dates, amounts, and specific transactions in question
- Supporting Facts: References to attached evidence and previous communication attempts
- Legal Basis: Citation of relevant Philippine consumer protection laws or DTI regulations
- Resolution Request: Specific action you want taken, with reasonable timeline for response
- Signature Block: Your handwritten signature, printed name, and date of signing
What's the difference between a Dispute Letter and a Complaint Letter?
A Dispute Letter differs significantly from a Complaint Letter in several key ways, though both are used to address issues with businesses in the Philippines. Understanding these differences helps ensure you choose the right approach for your situation.
- Legal Purpose: Dispute Letters specifically challenge financial transactions, credit reporting errors, or billing issues, while Complaint Letters address general service quality or product concerns
- Response Timeline: Dispute Letters trigger mandatory response deadlines under BSP and DTI regulations (15-30 days), whereas Complaint Letters don't always carry specific legal response requirements
- Evidence Requirements: Dispute Letters must include specific transaction details and supporting documentation, while Complaint Letters can be more general in nature
- Resolution Process: Dispute Letters often initiate formal investigation procedures, especially with financial institutions, while Complaint Letters typically start with customer service channels
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