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Simple Easement Agreement Template for United States

A Simple Easement Agreement is a legal document governed by U.S. state and local property laws that establishes a non-possessory right for one party to use a specific portion of another party's property for a particular purpose. This agreement details the scope of permitted use, geographical boundaries of the easement area, duration of the rights granted, and the respective obligations of both the property owner and the easement holder. The document typically includes precise property descriptions, maintenance responsibilities, liability provisions, and may be either permanent or temporary in nature.

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What is a Simple Easement Agreement?

The Simple Easement Agreement is a fundamental real estate document used in the United States when one party needs specific rights to use or access another's property without taking possession of it. This agreement is commonly used for utility access, shared driveways, conservation purposes, or rights of way. Governed by state property laws and local regulations, the document must be carefully drafted to comply with state-specific requirements for real property interests. The Simple Easement Agreement typically includes detailed property descriptions, specific use permissions, maintenance obligations, and duration terms. It's essential for establishing clear rights and responsibilities while protecting both parties' interests, and must be properly recorded with local authorities to be enforceable against subsequent property owners.

What sections should be included in a Simple Easement Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies and provides full legal names and addresses of the grantor (property owner) and grantee (party receiving the easement rights)

2. Background: Establishes the context of the agreement, including brief property description and purpose of the easement

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement, including 'Easement Area', 'Permitted Use', and other relevant terms

4. Grant of Easement: Formally establishes the easement, specifying the nature of the rights being granted and their scope

5. Duration of Easement: Specifies whether the easement is permanent or temporary, and if temporary, its term

6. Rights and Obligations of Grantor: Details what the property owner can and cannot do regarding the easement area

7. Rights and Obligations of Grantee: Specifies the permitted uses, maintenance responsibilities, and limitations on the easement holder

8. Maintenance and Repairs: Outlines responsibilities for maintaining the easement area and any structures within it

9. Insurance and Liability: Specifies insurance requirements and allocates liability for incidents within the easement area

10. Termination: Describes circumstances under which the easement may be terminated and the process for termination

11. General Provisions: Standard legal provisions including governing law, amendments, notices, and severability

What sections are optional to include in a Simple Easement Agreement?

1. Payment Terms: Include when the easement is granted for consideration rather than gratuitously

2. Construction Rights: Include when the easement involves right to construct or maintain specific structures

3. Environmental Provisions: Include when the easement area includes environmentally sensitive areas or requires specific environmental protections

4. Shared Costs: Include when there are specific arrangements for sharing maintenance or improvement costs

5. Assignment Rights: Include when transfer or assignment of easement rights needs specific regulation

6. Temporary Access Provisions: Include when additional temporary access rights are needed for construction or maintenance

7. Subdivision Rights: Include when the property may be subdivided in the future

8. Emergency Access: Include when specific provisions for emergency access or repairs are needed

What schedules should be included in a Simple Easement Agreement?

1. Schedule A - Property Description: Legal description of the property over which the easement is granted

2. Schedule B - Easement Area: Detailed description and/or survey of the specific easement area

3. Schedule C - Site Plan: Survey or plan showing the location and dimensions of the easement area

4. Schedule D - Permitted Uses: Detailed list of specifically permitted and prohibited uses of the easement area

5. Schedule E - Maintenance Standards: Specific maintenance requirements and standards for the easement area

6. Appendix 1 - Photographs: Current photographs of the easement area and any relevant features

7. Appendix 2 - Required Notices: Forms or templates for required notices between parties

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Ƶ | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

Ƶ

Document Type

Easement Agreement

Cost

Free to use

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