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Exclusivity Agreement
I need an exclusivity agreement for a vendor partnership where the vendor agrees to supply products exclusively to our company within the Indian market for a period of 2 years. The agreement should include terms for minimum purchase commitments, confidentiality clauses, and conditions for termination with a 3-month notice period.
What is an Exclusivity Agreement?
A Exclusivity Agreement binds two parties into a unique business relationship where one party agrees to deal solely with the other for specific goods, services, or opportunities. In India, these contracts commonly appear in distribution partnerships, franchise arrangements, and merger discussions, helping businesses protect their interests during sensitive negotiations.
The agreement sets clear terms about what activities are exclusive, how long the exclusivity lasts, and any exceptions to the arrangement. Under Indian Contract Act provisions, these agreements must include fair compensation and reasonable time limits to remain enforceable. Breaking exclusivity terms can lead to legal action and damage claims, especially if confidential information gets compromised.
When should you use an Exclusivity Agreement?
Use a Exclusivity Agreement when entering high-stakes business negotiations or exploring sensitive commercial opportunities in India. This agreement becomes essential during merger talks, distribution partnerships, or when sharing valuable trade secrets with potential collaborators. It's particularly valuable in competitive industries like technology, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing.
The timing is crucial - put this agreement in place before sharing confidential information or starting serious discussions. Indian courts actively enforce these agreements when they protect legitimate business interests and maintain reasonable restrictions. Key moments include exclusive dealership negotiations, franchise arrangements, and discussions about territory-based distribution rights.
What are the different types of Exclusivity Agreement?
- Exclusive Distribution Contract: Grants sole rights to distribute products in specific territories, common in retail and FMCG sectors
- Exclusive Contract Agreement: Broader framework covering general business relationships and service arrangements
- Non Exclusive Distribution Agreement: Allows multiple distributors to operate in shared territories with limited exclusivity
- Exclusive Dealing Contract: Restricts parties from engaging with competitors for specific business activities
- Exclusive Rights Contract: Focuses on intellectual property and technology licensing with territorial exclusivity
Who should typically use an Exclusivity Agreement?
- Business Owners and CEOs: Initiate and approve Exclusivity Agreements during strategic partnerships, mergers, or market expansion plans
- Legal Departments: Draft, review, and customize agreements to ensure compliance with Indian contract law and industry regulations
- Distributors and Franchisees: Sign exclusive rights agreements to secure protected territories or unique product lines
- Corporate Legal Advisors: Negotiate terms, suggest modifications, and ensure enforceability under Indian jurisdiction
- Trade Partners: Accept binding terms that restrict their ability to engage with competitors during the agreement period
How do you write an Exclusivity Agreement?
- Basic Details: Gather complete legal names, addresses, and registration details of all parties involved
- Scope Definition: List specific products, services, or business activities covered under exclusivity
- Territory Mapping: Define geographical boundaries and market segments where exclusivity applies
- Duration Planning: Determine agreement length, renewal terms, and exit conditions aligned with Indian contract laws
- Compensation Structure: Calculate fair consideration, payment terms, and performance metrics
- Compliance Check: Review Competition Act requirements and industry-specific regulations
- Documentation: Our platform generates customized agreements ensuring all these elements are properly incorporated
What should be included in an Exclusivity Agreement?
- Party Details: Complete legal names, addresses, and authorized signatories of all involved entities
- Scope Definition: Clear description of exclusive rights, products, or services covered
- Duration Clause: Specific term length, renewal conditions, and termination procedures
- Territory Limits: Precise geographical boundaries and market segments under exclusivity
- Consideration Terms: Detailed payment structure and financial obligations
- Non-Compete Provisions: Restrictions and limitations aligned with Indian Competition Act
- Dispute Resolution: Jurisdiction, arbitration procedures, and governing law specifications
- Force Majeure: Events excusing performance under Indian contract principles
What's the difference between an Exclusivity Agreement and a Business Acquisition Agreement?
A Exclusivity Agreement differs significantly from a Business Acquisition Agreement in both scope and purpose, though they often appear in similar business contexts. While both documents play crucial roles in commercial relationships, their core functions and legal implications vary substantially under Indian law.
- Primary Purpose: Exclusivity Agreements restrict parties from dealing with competitors for specific activities, while Business Acquisition Agreements govern the complete transfer of business ownership
- Duration: Exclusivity terms typically last for defined periods with renewal options, whereas acquisition agreements culminate in a one-time transfer
- Legal Scope: Exclusivity focuses on specific products, services, or territories, while acquisitions cover entire business assets, liabilities, and operations
- Enforcement Mechanisms: Exclusivity breaches usually result in contractual damages, while acquisition agreements involve more complex remedies under corporate law
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